visual cycle - ορισμός. Τι είναι το visual cycle
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Τι (ποιος) είναι visual cycle - ορισμός

PROCESS TO INCREASE THE DYNAMIC RANGE IN THE HUMAN EYE
Retinoid cycle; Bleach and recycle; Visual Cycle
  • Visual cycle

Bleach and recycle         
The bleach and recycle process is used within the retina to ensure that the chromophore 11-cis retinal is present within opsin molecules in sufficient quantities to allow phototransduction to occur. It uses vitamin A (retinol) derivatives.
Visual narrative         
STORY TOLD PRIMARILY THROUGH THE USE OF VISUAL MEDIA
Visual Narrative; Visual storytelling; Cinematic storytelling; Visual narratology; Visual storyteller
A visual narrative (also visual storytelling)Tony C. Caputo, Visual Storytelling: The Art and Technique, Watson-Guptill Publications, 2003.
Otto cycle         
  • adiabatic]]  compression (''B and colored orange'') stroke. Through the combustion of fuel, heat is added in a constant volume ([[isochoric process]]) process, followed by an adiabatic expansion process power (letter ''C and colored red'') stroke. The cycle is closed by the exhaust (letter ''D and colored blue'') stroke, characterized by isochoric cooling and isobaric compression processes.
THERMODYNAMIC CYCLE FOR SPARK IGNITION PISTON ENGINES
Otto Cycle; Otto-cycle; Otto cycle engine
An Otto cycle is an idealized thermodynamic cycle that describes the functioning of a typical spark ignition piston engine. It is the thermodynamic cycle most commonly found in automobile engines.

Βικιπαίδεια

Visual cycle

The visual cycle is a process in the retina that replenishes the molecule retinal for its use in vision. Retinal is the chromophore of most visual opsins, meaning it captures the photons to begin the phototransduction cascade. When the photon is absorbed, the 11-cis retinal photoisomerizes into all-trans retinal as it is ejected from the opsin protein. Each molecule of retinal must travel from the photoreceptor cell to the RPE and back in order to be refreshed and combined with another opsin. This closed enzymatic pathway of 11-cis retinal is sometimes called Wald's visual cycle after George Wald (1906–1997), who received the Nobel Prize in 1967 for his work towards its discovery.